Category: Bible Index

The Book of Daniel was written during the lifetime of the prophet in the sixth century B.C., while the Kings Nebuchadnezzar, Belshazzar and Cyrus ruled Babylon. It presents a divine philosophy of history and the LORD God is represented as the Sovereign over it all. Daniel provides a prophetic framework for the “the time of the Gentiles” and is a major work of prophesy that is needed to fully understand the Book of Revelation. The “seventieth week” in Daniel 9:27 is prophesy that most evangelical and fundamental Christians are watching for expectantly, to reveal the near completion of the prophesied things that will lead to Christ’s second coming.

Daniel 1

1:1-21 The education of Belteshazzar and his friends

Daniel 2

2:1-11 Nebuchadnezzar’s dreams
2:12-25 Daniel volunteers to interpret the king’s dream
2:26-45 The dream and it’s interpretation
2:46-49 Nebuchadnezzar rewards Daniel

Daniel 3

3:1-7 Nebuchadnezzar’s golden image
3:8-30 The deliverance from the fiery furnace

Daniel 4

4:1-18 Nebuchadnezzar’s vision of a tree
4:19-37 Nebuchadnezzar’s affliction

Daniel 5

5:1-4 King Belshazzar’s feast
5:5-12 The handwriting on the wall
5:13-16 Daniel is summoned
5:17-31 Daniel interprets the writing

Daniel 6

6:1-13 The plot against Daniel
6:14-28 Daniel in the lions’ den

Daniel 7

7:1-14 Daniel’s vision of the four beasts
7:15-28 The interpretation of the vision of the four beasts

Daniel 8

8:1-9 Daniel’s vision of the ram and goat
8:10-14 The transgression of desolation
8:15-27 The vision of the ram and the goat interpreted

Daniel 9

9:1-19 Daniel’s prayer for his people
9:20-27 The vision of the seventy weeks

Daniel 10

10:1-21 Daniel’s vision by the great river

Daniel 11

11:1-45 The king of the south and the king of the north

Daniel 12

12:1-13 The time of the end

Ezekiel, the priest, and the son of Buzi is the author of this book. He was taken captive in 597 B.C. among the 10,000 deported by Nebuchadnezzar during his second campaign against Judah. As one of three priest-prophets in the Old Testament (including Jeremiah and Zechariah), Ezekiel emphasized the concerns of the priest: the glory of the Lord, priestly duties, and both the present and future temples.

All of Ezekiel’s ministry, except for visionary glimpses of life in Jerusalem, took place in Babylon. Since he prophesied both before and after the destruction of Jerusalem during Nebucahnezzar’s third campaign (586 B.C.), his early prophecies emphasize the impending disaster; his later prophecies stress Israel’s future restoration, especially their glorious new temple.

Ezekiel 1

1:1-28 Ezekiel’s vision of God’s glory

Ezekiel 2

2:1-10 The call of Ezekiel

Ezekiel 3

3:1-15 The commission of Ezekiel
3:16-21 The responsibility of the prophet
3:22-27 The prophet made dumb

Ezekiel 4

4:1-17 Symbols of the siege: the tile and the iron pan

Ezekiel 5

5:1-17 The sign of the sharp knife, razor and balances

Ezekiel 6

6:1-7 The prophecy against the mountains of Israel
6:8-10 A remnant will escape judgment
6:11-14 The land will be made desolate

Ezekiel 7

7:1-27 The judgment upon Israel

Ezekiel 8

8:1-18 The vision of the abominations in Jerusalem

Ezekiel 9

9:1-11 Vision of the slaughter of the guilty

Ezekiel 10

10:1-22 God’s Glory departs from the temple

Ezekiel 11

11:1-12 Evil princes rebuked
11:13-25 The promise of restoration and renewal

Ezekiel 12

12:1-28 Symbols of removal into captivity

Ezekiel 13

13:1-16 False prophets condemned
13:17-23 Against the prophetesses

Ezekiel 14

14:1-11 Judgments on idolaters who consult a prophet
14:12-23 Judgments on Jerusalem

Ezekiel 15

15:1-8 Jerusalem like a useless vine

Ezekiel 16

16:1-58 Jerusalem’s unfaithfulness
16:59-63 God will remember his promises

Ezekiel 17

17:1-24 The parable of the eagles and the vine

Ezekiel 18

18:1-20 “The soul that sinneth, it shall die”
18:21-32 The way of the Lord is just

Ezekiel 19

19:1-14 Lamentation for the princes of Israel

Ezekiel 20

20:1-44 The history of rebellious Israel
20:45-49 The prophecy against the South

Ezekiel 21

21:1-27 The sword of the Lord
21:28-32 Judgment on the Ammonites

Ezekiel 22

22:1-22 The sins of Jerusalem
22:23-31 The sins of the priests, princes, and prophets

Ezekiel 23

23:1-35 The parable of the two sisters
23:36-49 The abominations of the two sisters

Ezekiel 24

24:1-14 The parable of the boiling pot
24:15-27 The death of Ezekiel’s wife

Ezekiel 25

25:1-7 The prophecy against the Ammonites
25:8-11 The prophecy against Moab
25:12-14 The prophecy against Edom
25:15-17 The prophecy against the Philistines

Ezekiel 26

26:1-21 Prophecies against Tyrus

Ezekiel 27

27:1-36 The lamentation over Tyrus

Ezekiel 28

28:1-19 The prince of Tyrus rebuked
28:20-26 The prophecy against Zidon

Ezekiel 29

29:1-16 Prophecies against Egypt
29:17-20 Nebuchadrezzar to seize Egypt
29:21 A promise to Israel

Ezekiel 30

30:1-26 The fall of Egypt

Ezekiel 31

31:1-18 Prophecies against Pharaoh

Ezekiel 32

32:1-16 A lamentation over Pharaoh
32:17-32 A lamentation over Egypt

Ezekiel 33

33:1-9 The watchman’s duty
33:10-20 God’s dealings are just
33:21-29 The news of Jerusalem’s fall
33:30-33 Ezekiel will be vindicated

Ezekiel 34

34:1-16 Prophecy against the sinful shepherds of Israel
34:17-31 The Lord’s care for his flock

Ezekiel 35

35:1-15 Prophecy against Mount Seir

Ezekiel 36

36:1-15 The future restoration of Israel
36:16-38 A new heart and a new spirit

Ezekiel 37

37:1-14 The valley of dry bones
37:15-28 Restoration of united Israel

Ezekiel 38

38:1-23 Prophecy against Gog

Ezekiel 39

39:1-29 The prophecy against Gog – slaughtered to be buried

Ezekiel 40

40:1-49 The vision of the temple

Ezekiel 41

41:1-26 The measuring of the temple

Ezekiel 42

42:1-20 The measuring of the temple (continued)

Ezekiel 43

43:1-5 The glory of the Lord fills the Temple
43:6-27 The laws of the temple

Ezekiel 44

44:1-8 The gate of the prince
44:9-31 Instructions for the priests

Ezekiel 45

45:1-6 A portion of the land to be saved for the Lord
45:7-25 The prince and the land

Ezekiel 46

46:1-18 The worship of the prince
46:19-24 The guilt offering

Ezekiel 47

47:1-12 The river flowing from the temple
47:13-23 The boundaries and divisions of the land

Ezekiel 48

48:1-35 The division of the land

Jeremiah is the author of the Book of Lamentations according to both Jewish and Christian traditions. It was composed after Jeremiah personally witnessed Judah’s downfall and the capture of Jerusalem. He records his great sorrow over the tragedy that befell his country and city, and over the people’s sin that invoked the LORD God’s severe judgment. Jeremiah urges repentance and encourages his people to rely on the sure mercies of God.

Lamentations consists of five poems. Each of the first four is composed as an acrostic of the 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet. This familiar poetic device indicates that the author is covering his material thoroughly, in a way easy for his audience to understand and remember. The Jewish people read Lamentations every year on the date commemorating the destruction of the LORD God’s temple in Jerusalem.

Lamentations 1

1:1-22 The sorrows of captive Zion

Lamentations 2

2:1-22 Zion under judgment

Lamentations 3

3:1-66 Hope and relief through God’s mercy

Lamentations 4

4:1-22 The punishment of Zion is accomplished

Lamentations 5

5:1-22 Prayer of suffering

Jeremiah was the chief author of the book that bears his name. He was the son of Hilkiah, a priest in the line of Abiathar, who lived at Anathoth. Because he was raised in a Levitical tribe, Jeremiah learned a high regard for the law of the Lord and the importance of the temple and priesthood.

Jeremiah prophesied during the reigns of Judah’s last kings. His prophetic ministry was during the days of Josiah (640-609 B.C.) until Jerusalem’s fall in the reign of Zedekiah (598-586 B.C.). The prophet of the LORD GOD was a deeply spiritual man, and was completely dedicated to Him. In spite of his timid nature, he was able to overcome his shyness by his fervent love for God. Although Jeremiah’s message was one of inevitable judgment upon Judah, he also delivered news of great consolation. He spoke of God dealing again with a repentant people in a new covenant through which the promised blessings would be realized. His prophecy extended deeply into times to come, when the great final gathering of God’s people to Himself for the Messiah’s everlasting reign.

Jeremiah 1

1:1-3 Introduction
1:4-19 Jeremiah called

Jeremiah 2
2:1-8 Jeremiah’s message to sinful Israel

2:9-37 Israel’s sufferings the result of sin
Jeremiah 3

3:1-5 Judah turns from the Lord
3:6-19 Israel and Judah entreated to repent
3:20-25 A confession of sin

Jeremiah 4

4:1-4 God called Israel by his promise
4:5-18 Judah threatened with judgment
4:19-31 Jeremiah laments over Judah

Jeremiah 5

5:1-6 Perverseness
5:7-9 Adultery
5:10-17 Impiety
5:18-31 Spiritual and civil corruption

Jeremiah 6

6:1-30 The destruction of Judah

Jeremiah 7

7:1-20 Jeremiah calls for repentance

7:21-34 The punishment for Judah’s rebellion

Jeremiah 8

8:1-22 Jeremiah mourns the desperate state of the Jews

Jeremiah 9

9:1-16 Disobedience brings God’s judgment
9:17-22 An appeal for trust in God
9:23-26 Knowledge of God is man’s glory

Jeremiah 10

10:1-16 God and the idols
10:17-25 Exhortation to flee the coming judgment

Jeremiah 11

11:1-17 The broken covenant
11:18-23 The plot against Jeremiah

Jeremiah 12

12:1-17 Jeremiah’s complaint and God’s answer

Jeremiah 13

13:1-11 The lesson from the marred girdle
13:12-27 The lesson from the filled bottles

Jeremiah 14

14:1-22 The message of the famine

Jeremiah 15

15:1-9 The Lord’s unyielding anger with Judah
15:10-14 Promise and threat
15:15-18 Jeremiah’s personal lament
15:19-21 The Lord’s assurance to Jeremiah

Jeremiah 16

16:1-21 Signs of the coming captivity

Jeremiah 17

17:1-6 The sin of Judah
17:7-18 The blessedness of trusting the Lord
17:19-27 The Sabbath must be kept

Jeremiah 18

18:1-17 The lesson from the potter
18:18-23 A plot and a prayer

Jeremiah 19

19:1-15 The lesson from the broken pottery

Jeremiah 20

20:1-6 Jeremiah imprisoned
20:7-18 Jeremiah’s lament

Jeremiah 21

21:1-10 The destruction of Jerusalem foretold
21:11-14 Denunciation of Jerusalem

Jeremiah 22

22:1-30 Prophecies against the kings of Judah

Jeremiah 23

23:1-8 The return of the remnant
23:9-40 False prophets

Jeremiah 24

24:1-10 The lesson from the good and bad figs

Jeremiah 25

25:1-14 Seventy years of desolation
25:15-38 The cup of wrath for all nations

Jeremiah 26

26:1-24 Jeremiah threatened with death

Jeremiah 27

27:1-7 The lesson of the yokes
27:8-22 Exhortation against false prophets

Jeremiah 28

28:1-9 The false prophecy of Hananiah
28:10-14 Hananiah breaks Jeremiah’s yoke
28:15-17 Jeremiah predicts Hananiah’s death

Jeremiah 29

29:1-9 Jeremiah’s letter to the captives
29:10-19 The promise of return
29:20-32 The fearful end of two lying prophets

Jeremiah 30

30:1-24 The promised return of the captives

Jeremiah 31

31:1-17 Restoration of Israel
31:18-22 Rachel’s mourning is comforted
31:23-30 Judah also to be restored
31:31-40 The new covenant

Jeremiah 32

32:1-15 Jeremiah buys a field at Anathoth
32:16-27 Jeremiah’s prayer
32:28-44 Jerusalem will be destroyed and restored

Jeremiah 33

33:1-9 A glorious return promised to the captives
33:10-13 Judah will be revived
33:14-16 A descendant of David will be king
33:17-26 The priesthood will continue

Jeremiah 34

34:1-7 Jeremiah’s warning to Zedekiah
34:8-22 The broken covenant concerning servants

Jeremiah 35

35:1-19 The obedience of the Rechabites

Jeremiah 36

36:1-10 Jeremiah’s scroll read by Baruch
36:11-32 The burning of the scroll

Jeremiah 37

37:1-15 Jeremiah imprisoned
37:16-21 Transferred to the court of the guard

Jeremiah 38

38:1-6 Jeremiah put in a dungeon
38:7-13 Jeremiah rescued from the dungeon
38:14-28 Zedekiah seeks advice from Jeremiah

Jeremiah 39

39:1-10 The fall of Jerusalem
39:11-14 Nebuchadnezzar’s care for Jeremiah
39:15-18 God’s promise of deliverance to Ebedmelech

Jeremiah 40

40:1-12 Jeremiah lives with Gedaliah
40:13-16 Ishmael’s conspiracy

Jeremiah 41

41:1-10 Ishmael murders Gedaliah
41:11-18 Johanan recovers the captives

Jeremiah 42

42:1-6 Jeremiah counsels Johanan
42:7-22 Johanan assured of safety and destruction

Jeremiah 43

43:1-7 The migration to Egypt
43:8-13 Nebuchadnezzar to conquer Egypt

Jeremiah 44

44:1-30 Jeremiah prophesies to the Jews in Egypt

Jeremiah 45

45:1-5 Jeremiah’s message to Baruch

Jeremiah 46

46:1-26 Prophecies concerning Egypt
46:27-28 Jeremiah comforts the Jews

Jeremiah 47

47:1-7 Prophecy against the Philistines

Jeremiah 48

48:1-47 Prophecy concerning Moab

Jeremiah 49

49:1-6 Prophecy concerning the Ammonites
49:7-22 Prophecy concerning Edom
49:23-27 Prophecy concerning Damascus
49:28-33 Prophecy concerning Kedar and Hazor
49:34-39 Prophecy concerning Elam

Jeremiah 50

50:1-46 Prophecy concerning Babylon

Jeremiah 51

51:1-64 The Lord’s judgment on Babylon

Jeremiah 52

52:1-3 The reign of Zedekiah
52:4-11 The fall of Jerusalem
52:12-30 The captivity of Judah
52:31-34 Jehoiachin released in Babylon

Isaiah was one of the most prominent citizens of Jerusalem, having access to both the royal and priestly leadership of the nation of Judah. His long life spanned the rule of several kings. Born during the reign of Uzziah, Isaiah was called to his prophetic ministry in the year of the king’s death (740 B.C.). Uzziah was succeeded by Jotham (752-736 B.C.). He was followed by Ahaz (736-720 B.C. and finally by Hezekiah (729-699 B.C.).

With the accession of Hezekiah to the throne, a new day dawned for Judah. Pursuing a policy of reforms, the new king repaired and cleansed the temple and returned to emphasizing the Mosaic Law in determining national ethics. Isaiah became a prime figure during these years as chief advisor to King Hezekiah, as he continued to communicate his faithful and true prophesy spoken on behalf of the LORD God.

Isaiah 1

1:1-9 Judah, a sinful nation
1:10-31 A call to repentance

Isaiah 2

2:1-4 The day of the Lord
2:5-22 Judgment on the proud

Isaiah 3

3:1-15 Judgment on Judah
3:16-26 Judgment on the daughters of Zion

Isaiah 4

4:1 Judgment on the daughters of Zion (continued)
4:2-6 Jerusalem’s glorious future

Isaiah 5

5:1-7 The parable of the vineyard
5:8-30 Woes pronounced on the faithless

Isaiah 6

6:1-13 Isaiah’s vision and commission

Isaiah 7

7:1-9 Isaiah’s message to Ahaz
7:10-25 The coming Assyrian invasion

Isaiah 8

8:1-22 Deliverance foreshadowed

Isaiah 9

9:1-7 The birth of the Prince of Peace
9:8-21 The Lord’s anger against Israel

Isaiah 10

10:1-4 The Lord’s anger against Israel (continued)
10:5-19 Assyria shall be broken
10:20-23 A remnant to be saved
10:24-34 A promise of deliverance

Isaiah 11

11:1-16 The righteous reign of the branch of Jesse

Isaiah 12

12:1-6 Thanksgiving for God’s mercies

Isaiah 13

13:1-5 The doom of Babylon predicted
13:6-22 The Medes to destroy Babylon

Isaiah 14

14:1-2 Israel to be preserved
14:3-23 The proverb against the king of Babylon
14:24-28 Assyria will be destroyed
14:29-32 The warning to Palestina

Isaiah 15

15:1-9 The oracle concerning Moab

Isaiah 16

16:1-14 Prophecy of Moab’s ruin

Isaiah 17

17:1-14 The oracle concerning Damascus

Isaiah 18

18:1-7 A prophecy concerning Ethiopia

Isaiah 19

19:1-25 The oracle concerning Egypt

Isaiah 20

20:1-6 Assyria to conquer Egypt and Ethiopia

Isaiah 21

21:1-10 The oracle concerning the desert of the sea
21:11-12 The oracle concerning Dumah
21:13-17 The oracle concerning Arabia

Isaiah 22

22:1-14 The oracle concerning the valley of vision
22:15-25 The judgment on Shebna

Isaiah 23

23:1-18 The oracle concerning Tyre

Isaiah 24

24:1-23 The judgment upon the earth

Isaiah 25

25:1-12 The song of praise by the redeemed

Isaiah 26

26:1-21 A hymn of praise

Isaiah 27

27:1-13 The assurance of Israel’s deliverance

Isaiah 28

28:1-13 Condemnation of Ephraim
28:14-29 Jerusalem warned

Isaiah 29

29:1-8 Ariel and her enemies
29:9-16 The blindness of Israel
29:17-24 The redemption of Israel

Isaiah 30

30:1-14 The futility of relying on Egypt
30:15-26 An appeal to turn to the Lord for help
30:27-33 The destruction of Assyria foretold

Isaiah 31

31:1-9 God, not Egypt, will defend Judah

Isaiah 32

32:1-8 The coming reign of the righteous king
32:9-20 Women of Jerusalem warned

Isaiah 33

33:1-24 Salvation for those who trust in God

Isaiah 34

34:1-17 The Lord’s wrath upon the nations

Isaiah 35

35:1-10 Israel restored to Zion

Isaiah 36

36:1-22 Sennacherib invades Judah

Isaiah 37

37:1-4 Hezekiah asks Isaiah to pray
37:5-38 Judah delivered from Sennacherib

Isaiah 38

38:1-22 Hezekiah’s sickness and healing

Isaiah 39

39:1-8 The Babylonian captivity foretold

Isaiah 40

40:1-11 Comfort through trust in the Lord
40:12-31 The majesty of the Lord

Isaiah 41

41:1-20 The final restoration of Israel
41:21-29 Apart from the Lord there is no hope

Isaiah 42

42:1-4 The Lord’s servant
42:5-16 The servant comes to glorify the Lord
42:17-25 Israel’s suffering is a result of sin

Isaiah 43

43:1-28 The Lord the only redeemer

Isaiah 44

44:1-5 The spirit of God to be on Israel
44:6-20 The folly of idolatry
44:21-28 The Lord the Redeemer of Israel

Isaiah 45

45:1-7 A charge to Cyrus
45:8-13 The Lord the Creator
45:14-17 An everlasting salvation for Israel
45:18-25 Salvation will come only by the Lord

Isaiah 46

46:1-13 The power of the Lord and the weakness of idols

Isaiah 47

47:1-15 Judgment on Babylon

Isaiah 48

48:1-22 Israel’s unfaithfulness rebuked

Isaiah 49

49:1-7 Israel the Lord’s servant
49:8-26 Israel will be restored to Zion

Isaiah 50

50:1-11 The suffering of the Lord’s servant

Isaiah 51

51:1-11 The faithful are called to courage
51:12-23 The faithful are comforted

Isaiah 52

52:1-12 The Lord will deliver Zion from captivity
52:13-15 The suffering of the Lord’s servant

Isaiah 53

53:1-12 The suffering servant

Isaiah 54

54:1-17 The Lord’s everlasting love for Israel

Isaiah 55

55:1-13 A free offer of mercy to all

Isaiah 56

56:1-12 An appeal to keep God’s judgments

Isaiah 57

57:1-21 Condemnation of Israel’s idolatry

Isaiah 58

58:1-12 A description of true religion
58:13-14 The observance of the Sabbath

Isaiah 59

59:1-19 National corruption, consequent suffering
59:20-21 Deliverance will be from the Lord

Isaiah 60

60:1-22 The future glory of Zion

Isaiah 61

61:1-11 Good tidings of salvation to Zion

Isaiah 62

62:1-12 The restoration of Zion

Isaiah 63

63:1-6 The day of vengeance
63:7-19 The Lord’s favor shown to Israel

Isaiah 64

64:1-12 A prayer for help

Isaiah 65

65:1-16 The rebellious will be punished
65:17-25 New heavens and a new earth

Isaiah 66

66:1-24 Zion’s future hope

Song of Solomon

Solomon authored this song, and many interpretations later, the six most popular are…(1) Allegorical – Denies literal meaning, with Solomon representing the Lord, and the maiden representing Israel (early Jewish literature) (2) Typological – A type of Christ and the church based on the literal courtship and marriage (early church) (3) Anthology of love songs – Nothing more than a collection of love songs, not necessarily related to each other (4) Three-character interpretation – An example of the “eternal triangle” with Solomon as the villain who tries to unsuccessfully woo the maiden away from her local shepherd-boyfriend (some fine scholars) (5) Literal love story – A poetic description of an actual love relationship between Solomon and the Shulamite maiden.

The book is a love song sung by the two lovers: the shepherd-king and the Shulamite maiden. Solomon appears first as a young shepherd who falls in love with the outcast Shulamite girl. Her promises to come again one day to marry her, and in his absence, she dreams about their reunion. When he returns, to her surprise he appears as King Solomon himself. Accompanied by his entire entourage, he takes her back to Jerusalem in his royal coach to become his bride. (6) The story serves as a beautiful picture of Christ’s love for His outcast Gentile Bride, the church, for whom He promises one day to return.

Song of Solomon 1

1:1-8 The admiration of the lovers
1:9-17 The bride and the bridegroom

Song of Solomon 2

2:1-7 The bride’s admiration
2:8-17 The maiden in a country palace

Song of Solomon 3

3:1-5 The bride’s troubled dream
3:6-11 The appeal of the king

Song of Solomon 4

4:1-7 The bridegroom praises the bride
4:8-16 The maiden considers

Song of Solomon 5

5:1-8 The maiden considers (continued)
5:9-16 The bride praises the bridegroom

Song of Solomon 6

6:1-3 Mutual pleasure in each other
6:4-13 The king renews his appeal

Song of Solomon 7

7:1-9 The king renews his appeal (continued)
7:10-13 The shepherd and maiden lover reunited

Song of Solomon 8

8:1-14 The lovers speak

Ecclesiastes

Solomon is the speaker in Ecclesiastes, but there is no author identified with it’s text. The thought of the book is centered on six key ideas. Three of these are negative and revolve around the problems of life: (1) All is vanity. (2) Man is limited. (3) God is hidden. The other three are positive and give the solution to life’s crisis: (1) Fear God and keep His commandments. (2)Enjoy life. (3) Use wisdom properly. Taken together, Ecclesiastes is a book to show men that they should lead godly and joyous lives, even if they live in a world of divine mysteries.

Ecclesiastes 1

1:1-11 All is vanity
1:12-18 The fruits of wisdom

Ecclesiastes 2

2:1-3 Pleasure is vain
2:4-11 Great works are vain
2:12-23 Wisdom and folly
2:24-26 Joy in labor

Ecclesiastes 3

3:1-15 A time for everything
3:16-22 God judges righteous and wicked

Ecclesiastes 4

4:1-3 Oppressions increase vanity
4:4-16 Vanity increased

Ecclesiastes 5

5:1-7 Caution against hasty vows
5:8-20 The vanity of life

Ecclesiastes 6

6:1-12 The vanity of riches

Ecclesiastes 7

7:1-29 Wisdom and goodness upheld

Ecclesiastes 8

8:1-5 Respect for rulers
8:6-17 The inequalities of life

Ecclesiastes 9

9:1-6 All things come to righteous and wicked
9:7-10 Principles for living
9:11-18 Wisdom better than strength

Ecclesiastes 10

10:1-20 Wisdom and folly

Ecclesiastes 11

11:1-8 Charity enjoined
11:9-10 Advice to the young

Ecclesiastes 12

12:1-8 Vanity and the fear of God
12:9-14 The whole duty of man

Proverbs

The basic meaning of the Hebrew word for proverb is “comparison”. “Proverb” is often used to refer to an aphorism, or concise statement of a principal or to a discourse. Wisdom is the key word of the book, and offers advice to increase the skill in living, moral discipline for one’s life, and distinguishing between true and false, good and bad, what matters most and what does not matter at all. Most of the book was authored by Solomon. The purpose of the book is clearly to show the reader how to live life wisely and skillfully, and the entire structure of the book is arranged to carry out this purpose to lead us to an abundant and successful life.

Proverbs 1

1:1 Title
1:2-6 Purpose
1:7-19 Warning
1:20-33 Wisdom speaks

Proverbs 2

2:1-22 The reward of heeding wisdom

Proverbs 3

3:1-26 Exhortations to obedience
3:27-35 The treatment of neighbors

Proverbs 4

4:1-9 A father’s wisdom
4:10-19 Avoid wickedness
4:20-27 Wisdom is life and health

Proverbs 5

5:1-14 Warning against immorality
5:15-23 Exhortation on fidelity in marriage

Proverbs 6

6:1-15 Warning against idleness and falsehood
6:16-19 Seven deadly sins
6:20-35 Warning against adultery

Proverbs 7

7:1-27 The wiles of a harlot

Proverbs 8

8:1-36 Wisdom is everlasting

Proverbs 9

9:1-12 Wisdom’s invitation
9:13-18 Avoid foolish women

Proverbs 10

10:1-32 The wise and the foolish contrasted

Proverbs 11

11:1-31 The wise and the foolish contrasted

Proverbs 12

12:1-28 The wise and the foolish contrasted

Proverbs 13

13:1-25 The wise and the foolish contrasted

Proverbs 14

14:1-35 The wise and the foolish contrasted

Proverbs 15

15:1-33 The wise and the foolish contrasted

Proverbs 16

16:1-33 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 17

17:1-28 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 18

18:1-24 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 19

19:1-29 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 20

20:1-30 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 21

21:1-31 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 22

22:1-29 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 23

23:1-35 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 24

24:1-34 Moral, ethical, and spiritual precepts

Proverbs 25

25:1-28 Comparisons, warnings, and instructions

Proverbs 26

26:1-28 Comparisons, warnings, and instructions

Proverbs 27

27:1-27 Comparisons, warnings, and instructions

Proverbs 28

28:1-28 Comparisons, warnings, and instructions

Proverbs 29

29:1-27 Comparisons, warnings, and instructions

Proverbs 30

30:1-33 The words of Agur

Proverbs 31

31:1-9 The words of king Lemuel
31:10-31 Praise of a virtuous woman

Psalms

The meaning of the title Psalms from the Septuagint is “Sacred Songs Sung to Musical Accompaniment”; from the Hebrew title comes “praises. Moses is the Author of Psalm 90, Asaph is the author of Psalms 50, 73-83, Solomon is the author of Psalms 72, 127, Heman is the author of Psalm 88, Ethan is the author of Psalm 89, and David is the author of 73 psalms in total. In addition, 12 psalms are assigned to “The Sons of Korah”. The Book of Psalms is a record of petitions, lamentations, thanksgiving and praise to God by His people. It has brought comfort, encouragement and blessing to God’s people throughout the ages. The purpose of the psalms was well expressed by David when he appointed Levites to institute hymns in Israel to record, thank and praise the LORD GOD of Israel.

Psalm 1

1:1-6 Two ways of life contrasted

Psalm 2

2:1-12 Coronation of the Lord’s Anointed

Psalm 3

3:1-8 A prayer of confidence in God

Psalm 4

4:1-8 Evening prayer for deliverance

Psalm 5

5:1-12 A prayer for protection

Psalm 6

6:1-10 A prayer for mercy

Psalm 7

7:1-17 Wickedness justly rewarded

Psalm 8

8:1-9 God’s glory and man’s honor

Psalm 9

9:1-20 Praise for victory over enemies

Psalm 10

10:1-18 A prayer for the overthrow of the wicked

Psalm 11

11:1-7 “In the Lord put I my trust”

Psalm 12

12:1-8 A plea against the wicked

Psalm 13

13:1-6 How long, O Lord, how long?

Psalm 14

14:1-7 The characteristics of the godless

Psalm 15

15:1-5 The characteristics of the Godly

Psalm 16

16:1-11 Eternal life for one who trusts

Psalm 17

17:1-15 “Hide me under the shadow of thy wings”

Psalm 18

18:1-50 Thanksgiving for deliverance by God

Psalm 19

19:1-14 The works and words of God

Psalm 20

20:1-9 “Some trust in chariots”

Psalm 21

21:1-13 Praise for victory

Psalm 22

22:1-31 A psalm of the cross

Psalm 23

23:1-6 “The Lord is my shepherd”

Psalm 24

24:1-10 The King of Glory

Psalm 25

25:1-22 A prayer for guidance and protection

Psalm 26

26:1-12 “Examine me, O Lord, and prove me”

Psalm 27

27:1-14 “The Lord is my light and my salvation”

Psalm 28

28:1-9 Rejoice because of answered prayer

Psalm 29

29:1-11 The voice of the Lord in the storm

Psalm 30

30:1-12 A thanksgiving for deliverance from death

Psalm 31

31:1-24 “In thee, O Lord, do I put my trust”

Psalm 32

32:1-11 The blessedness of forgiveness

Psalm 33

33:1-22 Praise to the Lord for who He is and does

Psalm 34

34:1-22 The Lord hears the righteous

Psalm 35

35:1-28 A petition for God’s intervention

Psalm 36

36:1-12 The steadfast Love of God

Psalm 37

37:1-40 The true state of the wicked

Psalm 38

38:1-22 The petition of a sick man

Psalm 39

39:1-13 A prayer for self-understanding

Psalm 40

40:1-17 Delight to do God’s will

Psalm 41

41:1-13 Comfort for the forsaken

Psalm 42

42:1-11 An intense longing for God

Psalm 43

43:1-5 A prayer for deliverance from the ungodly

Psalm 44

44:1-26 A nation in distress

Psalm 45

45:1-17 A Psalm for the king’s marriage

Psalm 46

46:1-11 “God is our refuge and strength”

Psalm 47

47:1-9 “God is the King of all the earth”

Psalm 48

48:1-14 “God is our God”

Psalm 49

49:1-20 Trust in God, not wealth

Psalm 50

50:1-23 The Lord shall judge all people

Psalm 51

51:1-19 Confession and forgiveness of sin

Psalm 52

52:1-9 Caution to the prideful wicked

Psalm 53

53:1-6 The foolishness of men

Psalm 54

54:1-7 A prayer for protection

Psalm 55

55:1-23 A cry against deceitful friends

Psalm 56

56:1-13 A confident prayer for help

Psalm 57

57:1-11 Prayers in the midst of perils

Psalm 58

58:1-11 Wicked judges will be judged

Psalm 59

59:1-17 A prayer for deliverance

Psalm 60

60:1-12 A prayer for deliverance of a nation

Psalm 61

61:1-8 A prayer when overwhelmed

Psalm 62

62:1-12 God only is my rock and my salvation

Psalm 63

63:1-11 Thirst for God

Psalm 64

64:1-10 A prayer for God’s protection

Psalm 65

65:1-13 God’s provision through nature

Psalm 66

66:1-20 The great works of God

Psalm 67

67:1-7 God shall govern the earth

Psalm 68

68:1-35 Israel’s triumphant God

Psalm 69

69:1-36 A petition in time of distress

Psalm 70

70:1-5 A prayer for speedy deliverance

Psalm 71

71:1-24 A prayer for help in old age

Psalm 72

72:1-20 The reign of the Messiah

Psalm 73

73:1-28 The perspective of eternity

Psalm 74

74:1-23 A complaint born of faith

Psalm 75

75:1-10 A warning to the wicked

Psalm 76

76:1-12 The glorious might of God

Psalm 77

77:1-20 When overwhelmed, remember God’s greatness

Psalm 78

78:1-72 God’s goodness to Israel in spite of unbelief

Psalm 79

79:1-13 A prayer for destruction of heathen enemies

Psalm 80

80:1-19 A prayer for restoration

Psalm 81

81:1-16 God’s plea for Israel’s obedience

Psalm 82

82:1-8 A prayer for righteous Judgment

Psalm 83

83:1-18 A prayer for destruction of Israel’s enemies

Psalm 84

84:1-12 The Joy of dwelling with God

Psalm 85

85:1-13 A prayer for revival

Psalm 86

86:1-17 “Teach me thy way, O Lord”

Psalm 87

87:1-7 The glories of Zion

Psalm 88

88:1-18 A cry for deliverance from death

Psalm 89

89:1-52 Claiming God’s promises to David

Psalm 90

90:1-17 “Teach us to number our days”

Psalm 91

91:1-16 God is a refuge and a fortress

Psalm 92

92:1-15 Praises for the Lord’s goodness

Psalm 93

93:1-5 The majesty of God

Psalm 94

94:1-23 Vengeance belongs only to God

Psalm 95

95:1-11 A psalm of praise to the great God

Psalm 96

96:1-13 A call to praise God

Psalm 97

97:1-12 The Lord is far above all gods

Psalm 98

98:1-9 Praise to God for his salvation

Psalm 99

99:1-9 God has been faithful

Psalm 100

100:1-5 A call to praise the Lord

Psalm 101

101:1-8 A commitment to holy living

Psalm 102

102:1-28 The prayer of an overwhelmed Saint

Psalm 103

103:1-22 Bless the Lord, all you people

Psalm 104

104:1-35 God’s preservation of nature

Psalm 105

105:1-45 God’s wondrous works in behalf of Israel

Psalm 106

106:1-48 Israel sins against God’s love

Psalm 107

107:1-43 God’s wonderful works to the children of men

Psalm 108

108:1-13 Israel looks to God for help

Psalm 109

109:1-31 A prayer for punishment of the wicked

Psalm 110

110:1-7 The coming of the Priest-King-Judge

Psalm 111

111:1-10 Praise for God’s tender care

Psalm 112

112:1-10 The blessings of those that fear God

Psalm 113

113:1-9 God’s mercies are many

Psalm 114

114:1-8 God’s power demonstrated in the Exodus

Psalm 115

115:1-18 Trust in God, not in idols

Psalm 116

116:1-19 Praise for deliverance from death

Psalm 117

117:1-2 The praise of all nations

Psalm 118

118:1-29 Thanksgiving for the Lord’s salvation

Psalm 119

119:1-176 An acrostic in praise of the Scriptures

Psalm 120

120:1-7 Prayer for deliverance from lying lips

Psalm 121

121:1-8 God’s sustaining power

Psalm 122

122:1-9 “Pray for the peace of Jerusalem”

Psalm 123

123:1-4 Prayer for mercy

Psalm 124

124:1-8 The LORD is on our side

Psalm 125

125:1-5 God surrounds his people

Psalm 126

126:1-6 “Sow in tears…reap in joy”

Psalm 127

127:1-5 Children are God’s heritage

Psalm 128

128:1-6 The rewards of faithfulness

Psalm 129

129:1-8 Plea of the persecuted

Psalm 130

130:1-8 “My soul waiteth for the Lord”

Psalm 131

131:1-3 A psalm of humility

Psalm 132

132:1-18 A prayer for blessing on the sanctuary

Psalm 133

133:1-3 The joy of brotherhood

Psalm 134

134:1-3 An exhortation to praise

Psalm 135

135:1-21 The greatness of the Lord and vanity of idols

Psalm 136

136:1-26 Praise for Lord’s past and present blessings

Psalm 137

137:1-9 The mourning of the exiles in Babylon

Psalm 138

138:1-8 Praising the ways of the Lord

Psalm 139

139:1-24 Living with God

Psalm 140

140:1-13 Prayer for deliverance from evil men

Psalm 141

141:1-10 Deliverance from temptation

Psalm 142

142:1-7 “Thou art my refuge”

Psalm 143

143:1-12 “Teach me to do thy will”

Psalm 144

144:1-15 “I will sing a new song”

Psalm 145

145:1-21 A song of praise

Psalm 146

146:1-10 The blessedness of trusting God

Psalm 147

147:1-20 Praising the God of provision and protection

Psalm 148

148:1-14 All creation to praise the Lord

Psalm 149

149:1-9 A psalm of the Kingdom

Psalm 150

150:1-6 “Praise ye the LORD”

Job

The Book of Job is named from its central character. The author is uncertain. The date of composition is widely disputed. The purpose of the Book of Job shows the inadequacy of human reason to account for the suffering of the innocent. There is a mystery of divine freedom which does not contradict God’s goodness or sovereignty but remains elusive to man, and resigns to an attitude of trust and dependence on a good God whose working man cannot fathom.

Job 1

1:1-5 The riches and piety of Job
1:6-12 Satan obtains permission to tempt Job
1:13-22 Job is afflicted

Job 2

2:1-8 Satan obtains permission to tempt Job
2:9-10 Job and his wife
2:11-13 Job and his friends

Job 3

3:1-26 Job bewails his birth

Job 4

4:1-21 Eliphaz rebukes Job

Job 5

5:1-27 Eliphaz rebukes Job (continued)

Job 6

6:1-13 Job justifies his complaints
6:14-30 Job reproaches his friends

Job 7

7:1-21 Job remonstrates with God

Job 8

8:1-22 Bildad affirms God’s justice

Job 9

9:1-35 Job acknowledges God’s justice

Job 10

10:1-22 Job bewails his condition

Job 11

11:1-20 Zophar reproves Job

Job 12

12:1-6 Job answers his friends
12:7-25 Job acknowledges God’s omnipotence

Job 13

13:1-28 Job defends his integrity

Job 14

14:1-22 Job speaks of life’s woes

Job 15

15:1-35 Eliphaz reproves Job

Job 16

16:1-22 Job complains of God’s dealings

Job 17

17:1-16 Job appeals to God

Job 18

18:1-21 Bildad speaks of the plight of the wicked

Job 19

19:1-20 Job speaks of his friends’ cruelty
19:21-24 Job seeks pity
19:25-29 Job states his faith

Job 20

20:1-29 Zophar speaks of the wicked

Job 21

21:1-34 Job bemoans the prosperity of the wicked
Job 22

22:1-20 Eliphaz accuses Job of sin
22:21-30 Job implored to repent

Job 23

23:1-7 Job desires to plead before God
23:8-17 God knows men’s ways

Job 24

24:1-16 Job complains of God’s indifference to wicked
24:17-25 Secret judgment for the wicked

Job 25

25:1-6 How can man be justified with God?

Job 26

26:1-14 Job reproves Bildad, praises God

Job 27

27:1-7 Job’s truthfulness
27:8-23 The hypocrite’s hopelessness

Job 28

28:1-28 Wisdom is God’s gift

Job 29

29:1-25 Job speaks of past wealth

Job 30

30:1-31 Job is diseased and abhorred

Job 31

31:1-40 Job speaks of his integrity

Job 32

32:1-5 Elihu appears
32:6-10 Wisdom comes not from age
32:11-22 Elihu reproves the “comforters”

Job 33

33:1-13 Elihu reasons with Job
33:14-33 God calls men to repent

Job 34

34:1-9 Elihu speaks of Job’s logic
34:10-30 God cannot be unjust
34:31-37 Man must give up pride

Job 35

35:1-16 Man is not God

Job 36

36:1-15 God is just
36:16-33 Results of Job’s sins

Job 37

37:1-24 God’s works and wisdom

Job 38

38:1-3 God challenges Job
38:4-41 God shows Job’s ignorance

Job 39

39:1-30 God continues his challenge

Job 40

40:1-5 Job is humbled
40:6-24 God’s power and wisdom

Job 41

41:1-34 God’s power shown in the leviathan

Job 42

42:1-6 Job submits to God
42:7-17 God blesses Job